Unlike deep learning which requires large training datasets, correlation filter-based trackers like Kernelized Correlation Filter (KCF) uses implicit properties of tracked images (circulant matrices) for training in real-time. Despite their practical application in tracking, a need for a better understanding of the fundamentals associated with KCF in terms of theoretically, mathematically, and experimentally exists. This thesis first details the workings prototype of the tracker and investigates its effectiveness in real-time applications and supporting visualizations. We further address some of the drawbacks of the tracker in cases of occlusions, scale changes, object rotation, out-of-view and model drift with our novel RGB-D Kernel Correlation tracker. We also study the use of particle filters to improve trackers' accuracy. Our results are experimentally evaluated using a) standard dataset and b) real-time using the Microsoft Kinect V2 sensor. We believe this work will set the basis for a better understanding of the effectiveness of kernel-based correlation filter trackers and to further define some of its possible advantages in tracking.
翻译:与需要大量培训数据集的深层学习不同,相关过滤器跟踪器,如内核互换过滤器(KCF),使用跟踪图像(circurant 矩阵)的隐含属性进行实时培训。尽管在跟踪方面实际应用,但需要更好地了解与 KCF 相关的基本原理,从理论上、数学上和实验上都存在。本论文首先详细介绍了跟踪器的运行原型,并调查其在实时应用程序和支持可视化方面的有效性。我们进一步与我们的新颖的 RGB-D 内核互换跟踪器一道,解决了跟踪器在隐含的隐含属性(circurant 矩阵) 。我们还研究了利用粒子过滤器提高跟踪器准确性的情况。我们的成果是使用(a) 标准数据集和(b) 使用微软 Kinect V2 传感器进行实时的实验性评估。我们认为,这项工作将奠定基础,以便更好地了解内核相关过滤器在跟踪方面的有效性,并进一步界定其可能的优势。