While smartphones are widely used for web browsing, also other novel devices like Smart TVs become increasingly popular. Yet, current interfaces do not cater for the newly available devices beyond touch and small screens, if at all for the latter. Particularly search engines -- today's entry points of the WWW -- must ensure their interfaces are easy to use on any web-enabled device. We report on a survey that investigated (1) users' perception and usage of current search interfaces, and (2) their expectations towards current and future search interfaces. Users are mostly satisfied with desktop and mobile search, but seem to be skeptical towards web search with novel devices and input modalities. Hence, we derive REFOCUS -- a novel set of requirements for current and future search interfaces, which shall address the demand for improvement of novel web search and has been validated by 12 dedicated experts.
翻译:虽然智能手机被广泛用于网络浏览,但智能电视等其他新颖设备也越来越受欢迎。然而,目前的界面无法满足触摸之外新获得的装置和小型屏幕(如果对后者来说是的话)的需要。特别是搜索引擎(今天WWW的入口点)必须确保其界面易于在任何网络设备上使用。我们报告调查:(1) 用户对当前搜索界面的看法和使用,(2) 对当前和未来搜索界面的期望。用户大多对桌面和移动搜索感到满意,但似乎对使用新设备和输入方式的网络搜索持怀疑态度。因此,我们产生了REFOCUS,这是目前和未来搜索界面的一套新颖要求,将满足对改进新网络搜索的需求,并已得到12名专家的验证。