We consider Markov logic networks and relational logistic regression as two fundamental representation formalisms in statistical relational artificial intelligence that use weighted formulas in their specification. However, Markov logic networks are based on undirected graphs, while relational logistic regression is based on directed acyclic graphs. We show that when scaling the weight parameters with the domain size, the asymptotic behaviour of a relational logistic regression model is transparently controlled by the parameters, and we supply an algorithm to compute asymptotic probabilities. We also show using two examples that this is not true for Markov logic networks. We also discuss using several examples, mainly from the literature, how the application context can help the user to decide when such scaling is appropriate and when using the raw unscaled parameters might be preferable. We highlight random sampling as a particularly promising area of application for scaled models and expound possible avenues for further research.
翻译:我们认为,Markov逻辑网络和关系后勤回归是使用加权公式的统计关系人工智能的两个基本代表形式主义。然而,Markov逻辑网络以非方向图表为基础,而关系后勤回归则以定向环状图表为基础。我们表明,在按域大小衡量权重参数时,关系后勤回归模型的无约束行为受到参数的透明控制,我们提供一种算法,以计算零战概率。我们还用两个例子表明,Markov逻辑网络的情况并非如此。我们还讨论使用几个例子,主要是文献中的例子,说明应用环境如何帮助用户决定这种比例何时适当,以及何时使用原始非尺度参数可能更可取。我们强调随机抽样是规模模型特别有希望的应用领域,并阐述进一步研究的可能途径。