Perception is one of the crucial module of the autonomous driving system, which has made great progress recently. However, limited ability of individual vehicles results in the bottleneck of improvement of the perception performance. To break through the limits of individual perception, collaborative perception has been proposed which enables vehicles to share information to perceive the environments beyond line-of-sight and field-of-view. In this paper, we provide a review of the related work about the promising collaborative perception technology, including introducing the fundamental concepts, generalizing the collaboration modes and summarizing the key ingredients and applications of collaborative perception. Finally, we discuss the open challenges and issues of this research area and give some potential further directions.
翻译:认识是自主驾驶系统的关键单元之一,最近取得了很大进展,但是,个别车辆的能力有限,导致认知性能的改善受到阻碍,为了打破个人认知的局限,提出了协作性认识,使车辆能够分享信息,以了解超越视觉和视野外的环境。在本文件中,我们回顾了有关有希望的协作认知技术的相关工作,包括介绍基本概念、普及协作模式和概述协作认知的关键要素和应用。最后,我们讨论了这一研究领域的公开挑战和问题,并提供了一些可能的进一步方向。