Quantum conference is a process of securely exchanging messages between three or more parties, using quantum resources. A Measurement Device Independent Quantum Dialogue (MDI-QD) protocol, which is secure against information leakage, has been proposed (Quantum Information Processing 16.12 (2017): 305) in 2017, is proven to be insecure against intercept-and-resend attack strategy. We first modify this protocol and generalize this MDI-QD to a three-party quantum conference and then to a multi-party quantum conference. We also propose a protocol for quantum multi-party XOR computation. None of these three protocols proposed here use entanglement as a resource and we prove the correctness and security of our proposed protocols.
翻译:量子会议是一个利用量子资源在三个或三个以上缔约方之间安全交换信息的过程。 2017年,已经提议了一项衡量设备独立量子对话协议(量子信息处理16.12(2017):305),该协议是防止信息泄漏的安全。 事实证明,对于拦截和还原攻击战略,这一协议是不安全的。 我们首先修改这一协议,并将这个计量吸入器QD推广到一个三方量子会议,然后推广到一个多党量子会议。 我们还提出了一个量子多党XOR计算协议。这里提出的这三项协议中没有一个将纠缠作为一种资源,我们证明了我们拟议议定书的正确性和安全性。