As big data collection continues to grow, more and more organizations are relying on outsourcing their data to cloud-based environments. This includes the federal government and several agencies that depend on maintaining our citizens' secure data. Law enforcement agencies from the national level down to large city police departments are also using the cloud environment to store data. These agencies see this as a method of securing data while saving money by not maintaining the large data centers required to house this information. This data solution presents in own set of problems in that the outsourced data can become untrustworthy due to the lack of control of the data owners. Cloud computing is facing many difficulties, with security being the primary issue. This is because the cloud computing service provider is a separate entity; any data stored in the cloud can be interpreted as giving up control of the data by the primary data owner. [1] Remote data auditing (RDA) is increasingly important when managing data in a cloud environment, especially when organizations have to store their data in a multi-cloud environment. The challenging security threats posed by attempting to maintain the integrity of the data for proper auditing is a trial that was never addressed in the past.
翻译:随着大型数据收集的不断增长,越来越多的组织依赖将数据外包给云层环境,其中包括联邦政府和若干依靠维护公民安全数据的机构。从国家一级到大城市警察部门,执法机构也利用云层环境储存数据。这些机构认为这是一种既能通过不维持容纳这些信息所需的大型数据中心而节省数据又能节省资金的方法。这种数据解决方案本身就存在一系列问题,因为数据所有人缺乏控制,外包数据可能变得不可信。云计算面临许多困难,安全问题是主要问题。这是因为云计算服务供应商是一个单独的实体;云中储存的任何数据都可以被解释为主要数据拥有者放弃对数据的控制。[1]在管理云层环境中的数据时,远程数据审计(RDA)越来越重要,特别是当各组织不得不将数据储存在多层环境中时。试图维持数据的完整性以进行适当审计而带来的安全威胁是一次过去从未解决的试验。