Lie detection is considered a concern for everyone in their day to day life given its impact on human interactions. Hence, people are normally not only pay attention to what their interlocutors are saying but also try to inspect their visual appearances, including faces, to find any signs that indicate whether the person is telling the truth or not. Unfortunately to date, the automatic lie detection, which may help us to understand this lying characteristics are still fairly limited. Mainly due to lack of a lie dataset and corresponding evaluations. In this work, we have collected a dataset that contains annotated images and 3D information of different participants faces during a card game that incentivise the lying. Using our collected dataset, we evaluated several types of machine learning based lie detector through generalize, personal and cross lie lie experiments. In these experiments, we showed the superiority of deep learning based model in recognizing the lie with best accuracy of 57\% for generalized task and 63\% when dealing with a single participant. Finally, we also highlight the limitation of the deep learning based lie detector when dealing with different types of lie tasks.
翻译:测谎被视为每个人在日常生活中都关心的问题,因为测谎对人类互动产生了影响。因此,人们通常不仅注意对话者所说的话,而且试图检查他们的视觉外观,包括面孔,以找到任何迹象,表明该人是否在说实话。不幸的是,迄今为止,自动测谎可能帮助我们了解这种谎话特征的测谎仍然相当有限。主要是由于缺少测谎数据集和相应的评估。在这项工作中,我们收集了一个数据集,其中包含了在鼓励撒谎的纸牌游戏中不同参与者面部的附加说明的图像和3D信息。我们利用我们收集的数据集,通过一般化、个人和交叉的测谎实验,评估了基于测谎仪的几类机器学习。在这些实验中,我们展示了深层学习模型的优越性,在与单个参与者打交道时认识到57 ⁇ 和63 ⁇ 最准确的谎言。最后,我们还强调了在处理不同类型测谎任务时基于深学习的测谎仪的局限性。