Although procurement fraud is always a critical problem in almost every free market, audit departments still have a strong reliance on reporting from informed sources when detecting them. With our generous cooperator, SF Express, sharing the access to the database related with procurements took place from 2015 to 2017 in their company, our team studies how machine learning techniques could help with the audition of one of the most profound crime among current chinese market, namely procurement frauds. By representing each procurement event as 9 specific features, we construct neural network models to identify suspicious procurements and classify their fraud types. Through testing our models over 50000 samples collected from the procurement database, we have proven that such models -- despite having space for improvements -- are useful in detecting procurement frauds.
翻译:尽管采购欺诈是几乎所有自由市场中的一个严重问题,审计部门仍然在检测它们时强烈依赖来自知情人士的报告。随着我们慷慨的合作者——顺丰速运,分享了他们公司从2015年到2017年进行的采购相关数据库的访问权限,我们的团队研究了如何利用机器学习技术帮助审计中国市场上最深刻的犯罪之一,即采购欺诈。通过将每个采购事件表示为9个特定特征,我们构建神经网络模型来识别可疑采购并分类其欺诈类型。通过对从采购数据库收集的50000个样本进行测试,我们已经证明这样的模型——尽管还有改进的空间——对于检测采购欺诈是有用的。