In recent years, there is growing interest in the ways the European aviation industry can leverage the multi-source data fusion towards augmented domain intelligence. However, privacy, legal and organisational policies together with technical limitations, hinder data sharing and, thus, its benefits. The current paper presents the ICARUS data policy and assets brokerage framework, which aims to (a) formalise the data attributes and qualities that affect how aviation data assets can be shared and handled subsequently to their acquisition, including licenses, IPR, characterisation of sensitivity and privacy risks, and (b) enable the creation of machine-processable data contracts for the aviation industry. This involves expressing contractual terms pertaining to data trading agreements into a machine-processable language and supporting the diverse interactions among stakeholders in aviation data sharing scenarios through a trusted and robust system based on the Ethereum platform.
翻译:近年来,人们日益关注欧洲航空业如何利用多来源数据融合来扩大域情报,然而,隐私、法律和组织政策以及技术限制,阻碍了数据共享,从而阻碍了数据的惠益,本文件介绍了ICARUS数据政策和资产经纪框架,其目的是:(a) 正式确定影响航空数据资产随后如何共享和处理的数据属性和素质,包括许可证、知识产权、敏感性和隐私风险的特征,以及(b) 促成为航空业订立机器处理数据合同,其中包括将有关数据贸易协定的合同条款表述为机器处理语言,并通过以Etheum平台为基础的可靠和健全的系统,支持利益攸关方在航空数据共享情景中开展多种互动。