Point cloud has drawn more and more research attention as well as real-world applications. However, many of these applications (e.g. autonomous driving and robotic manipulation) are actually based on sequential point clouds (i.e. four dimensions) because the information of the static point cloud data could provide is still limited. Recently, researchers put more and more effort into sequential point clouds. This paper presents an extensive review of the deep learning-based methods for sequential point cloud research including dynamic flow estimation, object detection \& tracking, point cloud segmentation, and point cloud forecasting. This paper further summarizes and compares the quantitative results of the reviewed methods over the public benchmark datasets. Finally, this paper is concluded by discussing the challenges in the current sequential point cloud research and pointing out insightful potential future research directions.
翻译:然而,其中许多应用(如自主驱动和机器人操纵)实际上基于连续点云(即四个维度),因为静点云数据提供的信息仍然有限。最近,研究人员对连续点云作出了越来越多的努力。本文件对连续点云研究的深层次学习方法进行了广泛的审查,包括动态流量估计、物体探测跟踪、点云分解和点云预报。本文件进一步总结并比较了在公共基准数据集上审查的方法的数量结果。最后,本文件通过讨论当前连续点云研究的挑战和指出有见地的未来研究方向而结束。