Reading Comprehension (RC) is a task of answering a question from a given passage or a set of passages. In the case of multiple passages, the task is to find the best possible answer to the question. Recent trials and experiments in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) have proved that machines can be provided with the ability to not only process the text in the passage and understand its meaning to answer the question from the passage, but also can surpass the Human Performance on many datasets such as Standford's Question Answering Dataset (SQuAD). This paper presents a study on Reading Comprehension and its evolution in Natural Language Processing over the past few decades. We shall also study how the task of Single Document Reading Comprehension acts as a building block for our Multi-Document Reading Comprehension System. In the latter half of the paper, we'll be studying about a recently proposed model for Multi-Document Reading Comprehension - RE3QA that is comprised of a Reader, Retriever, and a Re-ranker based network to fetch the best possible answer from a given set of passages.
翻译:阅读理解(RC) 是一项回答特定段落或一组段落的问题的任务。 在多个段落的情况下, 任务是找到问题的最佳答案。 近期在自然语言处理领域的试验和实验证明, 机器不仅能够处理段落中的文本并理解其含义以解答段落中的问题, 还可以在Standford的问答数据集( SQuAD) 等许多数据集中超越人类表现。 本文介绍了关于阅读理解及其在过去几十年里在自然语言处理中的演进的研究。 我们还将研究单一文件阅读理解的任务如何成为我们多文档阅读理解系统的一个基石。 在论文的后半部分, 我们将研究最近提出的多文档阅读理解模型- RE3QA, 由阅读者、 检索者、 和基于重新排序的网络组成, 以便从一组特定段落中获取最佳可能的答复。