Quantum Entanglement is widely regarded as one of the most prominent features of quantum mechanics and quantum information science. Although, photonic entanglement is routinely studied in many experiments nowadays, its signature has been out of the grasp for real-time imaging. Here we show that modern technology, namely triggered intensified charge coupled device (ICCD) cameras are fast and sensitive enough to image in real-time the effect of the measurement of one photon on its entangled partner. To quantitatively verify the non-classicality of the measurements we determine the detected photon number and error margin from the registered intensity image within a certain region. Additionally, the use of the ICCD camera allows us to demonstrate the high flexibility of the setup in creating any desired spatial-mode entanglement, which suggests as well that visual imaging in quantum optics not only provides a better intuitive understanding of entanglement but will improve applications of quantum science.
翻译:量子力学和量子信息科学的最突出特征之一被广泛视为量子力学和量子信息科学的最突出特征之一。虽然当今许多实验中经常研究光相纠缠,但光相纠缠的特征已经无法用于实时成像。在这里,我们表明现代技术,即触发强化充电结合装置(ICCD)摄像头,非常快速和敏感,足以实时映像一个光子测量对其缠绕伙伴的影响。为了从数量上核实我们从某一区域已登记的强度图像中确定已检测到的光子数和误差差的测量的非经典性。此外,使用ICCD相机使我们得以展示在创建任何预期的空间-模式缠绕时所设置的高度灵活性,这表明量子光学中的视觉成像不仅能更直觉地理解纠缠,而且会改善量子科学的应用。