The work attempts to unify the conceptual model of the user's virtual computer environment, with the aim of combining the local environments of operating systems and the global Internet environment into a single virtual environment built on general principles. To solve this problem, it is proposed to unify the conceptual basis of these environments. The existing conceptual basis of operating systems, built on the "desktop" metaphor, contains redundant concepts associated with computer architecture. The use of the spatial conceptual basis "object - place" with the concepts of "domain", "site", and "data object" allows to completely virtualize the user environment, separating it from the hardware concepts. The virtual concept "domain" is becoming a universal way of structuring the user's space. The introduction of this concept to describe the environments of operating systems provides at the mental level the integration of the structures of the local and global space. The use of the concept of "personal domain" will allow replacing the concept of "personal computer" in the mind of the user. The virtual concept of "site" as an environment for activities and data storage will allow abandoning such concepts as "application" (program), or "memory device". The site in the mind of the user is a virtual environment that includes both places for storing data objects and places for working with them. The introduction of the concept "site" into the structure of operating systems environments and the concept of "data site" into the structure of the global network integrates the structure of the global and local space in the user's mind. The introduction of the concept of "portal" as a means of integrating information necessary for interaction, allows ensuring the methodological homogeneity of the user's work in a single virtual environment.
翻译:试图将用户虚拟计算机环境的概念模型统一起来,目的是将操作系统和全球互联网环境的当地环境与基于一般原则的单一虚拟环境结合起来。为了解决这一问题,建议统一这些环境的概念基础。在“桌面”的隐喻上建立的操作系统的现有概念基础包含与计算机结构相关的冗余概念。使用空间概念基础“对象-地点”与“数据对象”、“站点”的概念可以使用户环境完全虚拟化,将其与硬件概念分开。虚拟概念“主点”正在成为一种构建用户空间空间空间的通用虚拟概念的通用方式。采用这一概念来描述操作系统的概念环境,在心理层面上将当地和全球空间的结构结合起来。使用“个人域”的概念,将“个人计算机”的概念替换为用户的“数据环境”、“站点”概念的虚拟概念,将“应用程序”的概念与硬件空间空间空间空间空间空间空间的虚拟结构的通用互动方式结合起来。 将“用户系统”的“操作环境的虚拟网站和“操作环境”纳入“操作系统”的虚拟环境的“操作系统”的“系统。