We consider a semantic communication system for speech signals, named SCS. Motivated by the breakthroughs in deep learning, we explore the speech semantic to recover semantic meaning of the speech at the receiver, which aims to minimize the speech semantic error rather than the bit-error rate or symbol-error rate in traditional communications. Particularly, based on the attention mechanism squeeze-and-excitation (SE) networks, we design the transceiver as an end-to-end (E2E) system, which extracts and learns the essential speech information. Furthermore, in order to facilitate the E2E speech semantic communication system to work well on various practical communication scenarios, we find a model yielding good performance when coping with various channel environments without retraining process. The simulation results demonstrate that our proposed SCS is more robust to channel variations and outperforms traditional communication systems, especially in the low signal-to-noise (SNR) regime.
翻译:我们考虑的是语言信号的语义通信系统,名为SCS。受深层次学习突破的驱动,我们探索了语言语义,以恢复接收器语言的语义意义,目的是尽量减少语言语义错误,而不是传统通信中的比特-感应率或符号-感应率。特别是,根据关注机制挤压和感应(SE)网络,我们把收发器设计为终端至终端(E2E)系统,提取和学习基本的语音信息。此外,为了便利E2E语言语义通信系统在各种实际通信情景上发挥作用,我们发现一个模型,在不经过再培训处理各种频道环境时,能够产生良好的性能。模拟结果表明,我们提议的SCS更能引导变异性并超越传统通信系统,特别是在低信号到噪音(SNR)系统中。