The work presents a solution for completely decentralized data management systems in geographically distributed environments with administratively unrelated or loosely related user groups and in conditions of partial or complete lack of trust between them. The solution is based on the integration of blockchain technology, smart contracts and provenance metadata driven data management. Architecture, operation principles and algorithms developed provides fault-tolerant, safe and reliable management of provenance metadata, control of operations with data files, as well as resource access management in collaborative distributed computing systems. The latter refer to distributed systems formed by combining into a single pool of computer resources of various organizations (institutions) to work together in the framework of some project.
翻译:这项工作为在行政上无关或联系松散的用户群体地理分布环境中以及在它们之间部分或完全缺乏信任的条件下,完全分散的数据管理系统提供了解决办法,解决办法的基础是整合链式技术、智能合同和出处驱动的元数据数据管理;开发的架构、操作原则和算法对出处元数据进行容错、安全和可靠的管理,对使用数据文档的业务进行控制,以及在合作分布式计算机系统中进行资源使用管理;后者是指将各组织(机构)的计算机资源合并成一个单一的计算机资源库,以便在一些项目的框架内开展合作,从而形成的分布式系统。