Deep neural networks are state-of-the-art in a wide variety of tasks, however, they exhibit important limitations which hinder their use and deployment in real-world applications. When developing and training neural networks, the accuracy should not be the only concern, neural networks must also be cost-effective and reliable. Although accurate, large neural networks often lack these properties. This thesis focuses on the problem of training neural networks which are not only accurate but also compact, easy to train, reliable and robust to adversarial examples. To tackle these problems, we leverage the properties of structured matrices from the Toeplitz family to build compact and secure neural networks.
翻译:深神经网络是各种任务中最先进的,然而,这些网络显示出阻碍在现实世界应用中使用和部署的重要局限性。在开发和培训神经网络时,准确性不应是唯一的关注问题,神经网络也必须具有成本效益和可靠性。虽然准确性,大型神经网络往往缺乏这些特性。该论文侧重于培训神经网络的问题,这些网络不仅准确,而且紧凑、易于培训、可靠和有力,成为对抗性实例。为了解决这些问题,我们利用托普利茨家族结构化矩阵的特性来建立紧凑和安全的神经网络。