创业企业与风险投资机构之间依赖关系研究

项目名称： 创业企业与风险投资机构之间依赖关系研究

项目编号： No.71472098

项目类型： 面上项目

立项/批准年度： 2015

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 牛芳

作者单位： 南开大学

项目金额： 62万元

中文摘要： 创业企业与风险投资机构之间的权力争夺是一个广受关注的现象，由此产生了一个重要而有趣的问题：创业企业与风险投资机构之间的权力是如何分配的，这种分配带来的后果是什么？。股权结构(投资协议)界定了显性的具有强制性的权力，根据资源依赖理论和权力理论，创业企业与风险投资机构之间还存在另外一种重要的隐性权力决定机制：基于资源依赖关系而产生的非强制性权力。项目将聚焦于研究创业企业与风险投资机构之间的依赖关系，计划结合资源依赖理论、权力理论以及组织间关系研究的成果，识别影响依赖关系的关键因素，在考虑股权结构(投资协议)约束和文化影响的基础上重点考察依赖关系对双方协作、信任、信息交换以及企业绩效的影响，并采用多方数据来源相互印证的方法开展实证研究。项目同时考虑股权结构(投资协议)和资源依赖两种权力作用机制，在一定程度上拓展了资源依赖理论、权力理论和组织间关系研究，为全面认识创业企业与风险投资机构之间的关系提供了新的视角。

中文关键词： 新创企业；创业企业成长；企业家；社会网络；风险投资机构

英文摘要： It is a widely concerned phenomenon that new ventures and venture capitals fight against each other for power. Then an important and interesting research question comes up that how the power is divided between new ventures and venture capitals and what the division results in. The ownership structure defines visible and coercive power. Besides, according to resource dependence theory and power theory, there is another mechanism for dividing invisible and uncoercive power based on the resource dependence relationship. This project plans to combine resource dependence theory, power theory and researches on interorganizational relationships to study the organizational interdependence relationship between new ventures and venture capitals, identify the key factors influencing the interdependence relationships, focus on the impact of the interdependence relationships on trust, information exchange, joint action and new ventures' performance while taking the ownership structure and Chinese cultures into account, and do empirical studies by use of multiple resources of data. The project extends resource dependence theory, power theory and researches on organizational relationships by combining the impact of ownership structure and resource dependence relationships in research, and can provide a new and comprehensive perspective for understanding the relationships between new ventures and venture capitals.

英文关键词： New Ventures;Growth of New Ventures;Entrepreneur;Social Network;Venture Capital