人的意识与行为的模型化及其在中国城乡设施优化配置中的应用研究

项目名称： 人的意识与行为的模型化及其在中国城乡设施优化配置中的应用研究

项目编号： No.71273213

项目类型： 面上项目

立项/批准年度： 2013

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 周葵

作者单位： 西南财经大学

项目金额： 53万元

中文摘要： 随着人们生活水平的不断提高，设施选址问题越来越成为城市与区域规划领域的一个重要问题。尽管相关研究日趋增多，但关于设施选址与优化配置的认识仍需进一步地深化和扩大。本申报项目提出基于人的意识与行为的模型化方法，并注重于在我国城乡设施优化配置中的应用研究。本申报项目力求在这方面有所突破，这无论在理论上和实践中都具有十分重要的价值。本申报项目主要关注以下3个方面的问题： 1．提出将居民意识和行为反映在设施选址问题中的模型化方法论。这些方法论既基于每一个个体，又能反映大众的意识。模型在理论上应易于解释，在应用上易于操作； 2．根据设施的不同属性，寻求其所对应的选址问题的不同解决方案； 3．提出能够评估所有城市设施的选址与配置的方法论。进一步地，作为模型的延展，开发能够在设施建设中，综合考量效率与公平、效益与成本的方法论，并将之应用于研究对象区域的选址规划。

中文关键词： 人的意识与行为；模型化；设施选址；优化配置；中国

英文摘要： The facility location problem is an important issue in urban and regional planning because people's highly increased desire for better quality of life are calling for a more rational urban facility construction. Although many researchers have investigated this issue, there are still some unsolved problems needed to be studied wider and deeper. This research project is to analyze the location problem of urban public facilities based on residents' awareness and behavior modeling. We will also concentrate on the application of the methodology to facility location and allocation optimization in China. This project will focus on following studies: i. to propose a methodology for residents' awareness and behavior modeling in order to reflect this awareness in facility location. The proposed methodology will be based on each individual, then, it can reflect a collective awareness of individuals. The models should be explained theoretically and easy to use operationally in real practice. ii. to look for correspondingly different location selection solutions based on different properties of facilities. iii. to propose a universal methodology able to apply to evaluating all the urban and rural facilities location and allocation. Furthermore, as extended from the model, to develop a methodology for comprehensively eval

英文关键词： Residents’ Awareness and Behavior；Modeling；Facility Location；Allocation Optimization；China