项目名称: 外商直接投资的创新溢出:地理视角
项目编号: No.41301117
项目类型: 青年科学基金项目
立项/批准年度: 2014
项目学科: 天文学、地球科学
项目作者: 王俊松
作者单位: 华东师范大学
项目金额: 24万元
中文摘要: 随着中国进一步融入全球化,跨国公司不仅向中国转移生产功能,还逐步在中国建立研发中心,外商直接投资活动对中国内资企业创新能力的影响值得深入研究。已有的对在华外资溢出效应的研究缺乏对地理空间的足够关注。本研究结合地理学和经济学的工具与方法,采用企业数据和定量研究方法系统地从宏观和微观角度探讨地理空间因素对外资创新溢出的影响,从地理视角揭示外资溢出的空间机理。具体探讨外资溢出的区域差异和地理尺度差异,城市内部的空间结构和产业联系对外资创新溢出的影响,强调外资创新溢出的空间条件,探讨在经济全球化背景下,中国如何有效地优化地理空间结构,发挥开放创新的优势,提高内资企业的创新能力。本研究将推动经济全球化和市场化背景下的产业地理研究,推进跨国公司理论和创新理论研究,并为我国政府制定相关产业政策和外商投资政策提供理论和实证依据。
中文关键词: 外资;溢出;创新;相关性多样化;城市
英文摘要: China has become more and more integrated into globalization, multinational corporations has not only transfer productivity functions to China, but also positively set up R&D centers as well. The impact of FDI on innovation abilities of Chinese domestic enterprises deserves more in-depth study. The existing FDI spillover studies lack enough attention to spatial view. The project tend to apply geography and economics instruments and methods, using firm-level data and quantitative research methods to study how spatial issues affect FDI spillover effects in China. We will carry out the study from perspective of the regional difference and geographical scale difference on spillover effects, the urban spatial pattern and industrial relations' impact on FDI spillovers. We stress the spatial conditions of FDI spillovers. Finally, we will explore in the background of economic globalization, how to utilize the advantage of opening innovation through improve the industrial spatial pattern and domestic enterprises' innovation abilities. The project will put forward industrial geography research under economic globalization and marketization, promote multinational enterprise theory and innovation theory, provide Chinese government with theoretic and empirical basis for related industrial policies and foreign invest policies
英文关键词: FDI;spillovers;innovation;related variety;urban