Globalization has introduced many new challenges making Supply chain management (SCM) complex and huge, for which improvement is needed in many industries. The Internet of Things (IoT) has solved many problems by providing security and traceability with a promising solution for supply chain management. SCM is segregated into different processes, each requiring different types of solutions. IoT devices can solve distributed system problems by creating trustful relationships. Since the whole business industry depends on the trust between different supply chain actors, IoT can provide this trust by making the entire ecosystem much more secure, reliable, and traceable. This paper will discuss how IoT technology has solved problems related to SCM in different areas. Supply chains in different industries, from pharmaceuticals to agriculture supply chain, have different issues and require different solutions. We will discuss problems such as security, tracking, traceability, and warehouse issues. All challenges faced by independent industries regarding the supply chain and how the amalgamation of IoT with other technology will be provided with solutions.
翻译:全球化带来了许多新的挑战,使供应链管理(SCM)变得复杂而庞大,需要在许多行业中进行改进。物联网(IoT)通过提供安全性和可追溯性,为供应链管理提供了一种有前途的解决方案,解决了许多问题。SCM分为不同的过程,每个过程需要不同类型的解决方案。物联网设备可以创建可信任的关系,解决分布式系统问题。由于整个业务产业依赖于不同供应链参与者之间的信任,物联网可以通过使整个生态系统更加安全、可靠和可追溯来提供这种信任。本文将讨论物联网技术如何解决不同领域的SCM问题。不同行业的供应链,从药品到农业供应链,都有不同的问题,并需要不同的解决方案。我们将讨论安全、跟踪、可追溯性和仓库问题等问题。所有独立行业面临的挑战,以及如何将物联网与其他技术相结合提供解决方案。