We present RCareWorld, a human-centric simulation world for physical and social robotic caregiving designed with inputs from stakeholders, including care recipients, caregivers, occupational therapists, and roboticists. RCareWorld has realistic human models of care recipients with mobility limitations and caregivers, home environments with multiple levels of accessibility and assistive devices, and robots commonly used for caregiving. It interfaces with various physics engines to model diverse material types necessary for simulating caregiving scenarios, and provides the capability to plan, control, and learn both human and robot control policies by integrating with state-of-the-art external planning and learning libraries, and VR devices. We propose a set of realistic caregiving tasks in RCareWorld as a benchmark for physical robotic caregiving and provide baseline control policies for them. We illustrate the high-fidelity simulation capabilities of RCareWorld by demonstrating the execution of a policy learnt in simulation for one of these tasks on a real-world setup. Additionally, we perform a real-world social robotic caregiving experiment using behaviors modeled in RCareWorld. Robotic caregiving, though potentially impactful towards enhancing the quality of life of care recipients and caregivers, is a field with many barriers to entry due to its interdisciplinary facets. RCareWorld takes the first step towards building a realistic simulation world for robotic caregiving that would enable researchers worldwide to contribute to this impactful field. Demo videos and supplementary materials can be found at: https://emprise.cs.cornell.edu/rcareworld/.
翻译:我们介绍RCAREWorld,这是一个以人为中心的物理和社会机器人护理模拟世界,由利益攸关方(包括护理接受者、护理者、职业治疗师和机器人学家)提供投入;RCAREWorld拥有现实的人类护理接受者模式,具有流动性限制和护理者、多层次无障碍和辅助装置的家庭环境,以及通常用于护理的机器人;它与各种物理引擎互动,以模拟护理情景所必需的各种材料类型为模型,提供规划、控制和学习人类和机器人控制政策的能力,同时结合先进的外部规划和学习图书馆以及VR装置;我们提议在RCAREWorld制定一套现实的护理任务,作为体格机器人护理护理的基准,并为他们提供基线控制政策;我们展示RCARAREWorld的高真性模拟能力,展示了在模拟真实世界网络的这些任务之一时所学到的政策的执行情况;此外,我们利用RCAREWorld所模拟的行为,进行真实世界的社会机器人护理实验,提供机理学护理,尽管可能对提高护理接受者和护理者的生活质量产生影响;我们提出了一套现实的护理任务,这是在现实的领域中进行模拟,这是为进入了世界范围的一步。