The field of geometric deep learning has had a profound impact on the development of innovative and powerful graph neural network architectures. Disciplines such as computer vision and computational biology have benefited significantly from such methodological advances, which has led to breakthroughs in scientific domains such as protein structure prediction and design. In this work, we introduce GCPNet, a new geometry-complete, SE(3)-equivariant graph neural network designed for 3D graph representation learning. We demonstrate the state-of-the-art utility and expressiveness of our method on six independent datasets designed for three distinct geometric tasks: protein-ligand binding affinity prediction, protein structure ranking, and Newtonian many-body systems modeling. Our results suggest that GCPNet is a powerful, general method for capturing complex geometric and physical interactions within 3D graphs for downstream prediction tasks. The source code, data, and instructions to train new models or reproduce our results are freely available on GitHub.
翻译:几何深层学习领域对创新和强大的图形神经网络结构的发展产生了深远影响,计算机视觉和计算生物学等学科从这些方法的进步中获益匪浅,从而在蛋白质结构预测和设计等科学领域取得了突破。在这项工作中,我们引入了GCPNet,这是一个新的几何-完整的SE(3)-equivariant图形神经网络,旨在进行3D图形演示学习。我们展示了我们为以下三种不同几何任务设计的6个独立数据集的最新实用性和清晰度:蛋白-捆绑近亲预测、蛋白结构排位和牛顿多体系统建模。我们的结果表明,GCPNet是用于下游预测任务的3D图表中捕获复杂的几何和物理互动的强大和一般方法。在GitHub上可以免费获得用于培训新模型或复制我们结果的源代码、数据和指示。