One of the first steps in an academic career, and perhaps the pillar thereof, is completing a PhD under the supervision of a doctoral advisor. While prior work has examined the advisor-advisee relationship and its potential effects on the prospective academic success of the advisee, very little is known on the possibly continued relationship after the advisee has graduated. We harnessed three genealogical and scientometric datasets to identify 3 distinct groups of computer scientists: Highly independent, who cease collaborating with their advisors (almost) instantly upon graduation; Moderately independent, who (quickly) reduce the collaboration rate over ~5 years; and Weakly independent who continue collaborating with their advisors for at least 10 years post-graduation. We find that highly independent researchers are more academically successful than their peers in terms of H-index, i10-index and total number of citations throughout their careers. Moderately independent researchers perform, on average, better than weakly independent researchers, yet the differences are not found to be statistically significant. In addition, both highly and moderately independent researchers are found to have longer academic careers. Interestingly, weakly independent researchers tend to be supervised by more academically successful advisors.
翻译:学术生涯的最初步骤之一,或许是其中的支柱之一,是在博士顾问的监督下完成博士学位。虽然先前的工作已经审查了顾问顾问顾问-顾问关系及其对顾问未来学术成功的潜在影响,但对于顾问毕业后可能继续的关系知之甚少。我们利用了三个基因和科学数据组来确定3个不同的计算机科学家群体:高度独立,在毕业时立即停止与其顾问合作(几乎是立即),适度独立,在5年以上的时间里降低了合作率;以及继续与其顾问合作至少10年的毕业后的潜在影响是脆弱的独立。我们发现,高度独立的研究人员在H-index、i10-index和整个职业生涯中引文的总数方面比同行在学术上更成功。中等独立的研究人员平均表现优于薄弱的独立研究人员,但发现差异在统计上并不显著。此外,高和中度独立研究人员的学术生涯都比较长。有趣的是,独立研究人员往往由更成功的学术顾问监督。