Breaking news and first-hand reports often trend on social media platforms before traditional news outlets cover them. The real-time analysis of posts on such platforms can reveal valuable and timely insights for journalists, politicians, business analysts, and first responders, but the high number and diversity of new posts pose a challenge. In this work, we present an interactive system that enables the visual analysis of streaming social media data on a large scale in real-time. We propose an efficient and explainable dynamic clustering algorithm that powers a continuously updated visualization of the current thematic landscape as well as detailed visual summaries of specific topics of interest. Our parallel clustering strategy provides an adaptive stream with a digestible but diverse selection of recent posts related to relevant topics. We also integrate familiar visual metaphors that are highly interlinked for enabling both explorative and more focused monitoring tasks. Analysts can gradually increase the resolution to dive deeper into particular topics. In contrast to previous work, our system also works with non-geolocated posts and avoids extensive preprocessing such as detecting events. We evaluated our dynamic clustering algorithm and discuss several use cases that show the utility of our system.
翻译:在传统新闻发布之前,对社交媒体平台的即时新闻和第一手报道往往呈现趋势,传统新闻发布之前,在社交媒体平台上经常出现突发新闻和第一手报道的趋势。对此类平台上的职位进行实时分析,可以为记者、政治家、商业分析家和第一反应者揭示宝贵和及时的洞察力,但新职位数量之多和种类之多构成挑战。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个互动系统,以便能够对大规模实时社交媒体数据流进行直观分析。我们提出了一个高效和可解释的动态群集算法,能够不断更新当前主题景观的可视化以及具体关注主题的详细视觉摘要。我们平行的集群战略提供了一个适应性流,对相关专题的近期职位进行了可消化但多样的选择。我们还整合了熟悉的视觉隐喻,这些隐喻非常相互关联,既能进行探索性强又更有重点的监测任务。分析者可以逐渐加大对特定专题的深度。与以往的工作相比,我们的系统还与非地理化员额合作,避免像探测事件这样的广泛预处理。我们评估了我们的动态群集算法,并讨论了显示系统效用的若干使用案例。