Multi-image Super-resolution via Quality Map Associated Temporal Attention Network

Multi-image super-resolution, which aims to fuse and restore a high-resolution image from multiple images at the same location, is crucial for utilizing satellite images. The satellite images are often occluded by atmospheric disturbances such as clouds, and the position of the disturbances varies by the images. Many radiometric and geometric approaches are proposed to detect atmospheric disturbances. Still, the utilization of detection results, i.e., quality maps in deep learning was limited to pre-processing or computation of loss. In this paper, we present a quality map-associated attention network (QA-Net), an architecture that fully incorporates QMs into a deep learning scheme for the first time. Our proposed attention modules process QMs alongside the low-resolution images and utilize the QM features to distinguish the disturbances and attend to image features. As a result, QA-Net has achieved state-of-the-art results in the PROBA-V dataset.