3D Gaussian Splatting (GS) is one of the most promising novel 3D representations that has received great interest in computer graphics and computer vision. While various systems have introduced editing capabilities for 3D GS, such as those guided by text prompts, fine-grained control over deformation remains an open challenge. In this work, we present a novel sketch-guided 3D GS deformation system that allows users to intuitively modify the geometry of a 3D GS model by drawing a silhouette sketch from a single viewpoint. Our approach introduces a new deformation method that combines cage-based deformations with a variant of Neural Jacobian Fields, enabling precise, fine-grained control. Additionally, it leverages large-scale 2D diffusion priors and ControlNet to ensure the generated deformations are semantically plausible. Through a series of experiments, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our method and showcase its ability to animate static 3D GS models as one of its key applications.
翻译:三维高斯溅射(GS)是计算机图形学与计算机视觉领域备受关注的一种极具前景的新型三维表示方法。尽管已有多种系统为三维GS引入了编辑功能,例如基于文本提示的引导编辑,但对变形的细粒度控制仍是一个开放挑战。在本研究中,我们提出了一种新颖的草图引导三维GS变形系统,允许用户通过从单一视角绘制轮廓草图,直观地修改三维GS模型的几何形状。我们的方法引入了一种结合笼形变形与神经雅可比场变体的新型变形技术,实现了精确的细粒度控制。此外,该系统利用大规模二维扩散先验与ControlNet,确保生成的变形在语义上具有合理性。通过一系列实验,我们验证了该方法的有效性,并展示了其作为关键应用之一——将静态三维GS模型动画化的能力。