Relation Extraction (RE) is to predict the relation type of two entities that are mentioned in a piece of text, e.g., a sentence or a dialogue. When the given text is long, it is challenging to identify indicative words for the relation prediction. Recent advances on RE task are from BERT-based sequence modeling and graph-based modeling of relationships among the tokens in the sequence. In this paper, we propose to construct a latent multi-view graph to capture various possible relationships among tokens. We then refine this graph to select important words for relation prediction. Finally, the representation of the refined graph and the BERT-based sequence representation are concatenated for relation extraction. Specifically, in our proposed GDPNet (Gaussian Dynamic Time Warping Pooling Net), we utilize Gaussian Graph Generator (GGG) to generate edges of the multi-view graph. The graph is then refined by Dynamic Time Warping Pooling (DTWPool). On DialogRE and TACRED, we show that GDPNet achieves the best performance on dialogue-level RE, and comparable performance with the state-of-the-arts on sentence-level RE.
翻译:在本文中,我们建议建立一个隐性多视图图表,以捕捉各种标志之间可能存在的关系。我们随后对这个图表进行修改,以选择关系预测的重要词。最后,精细的图表和基于BERT的序列代表制的表示方式被配置为关系提取。具体地说,在我们拟议的GDPNet(Gaussian动态时间振动集合网)中,我们使用高斯图生成器生成多面图的边缘。然后,通过动态时间振动组合(DTPWPool)对图表进行精细化。关于 DialogRE和TACRED,我们展示了GDPNet在RE对话级别上取得的最佳表现,以及可与在句子上的状态文章的可比较性表现。