Crowdsourcing has attracted much attention for its convenience to collect labels from non-expert workers instead of experts. However, due to the high level of noise from the non-experts, an aggregation model that learns the true label by incorporating the source credibility is required. In this paper, we propose a novel framework based on graph neural networks for aggregating crowd labels. We construct a heterogeneous graph between workers and tasks and derive a new graph neural network to learn the representations of nodes and the true labels. Besides, we exploit the unknown latent interaction between the same type of nodes (workers or tasks) by adding a homogeneous attention layer in the graph neural networks. Experimental results on 13 real-world datasets show superior performance over state-of-the-art models.
翻译:众包为方便收集来自非专家而非专家的标签,引起了人们的极大关注;然而,由于非专家的噪音很大,需要一种通过纳入来源可信度来学习真实标签的汇总模型。在本文中,我们提议了一个基于图形神经网络的新框架,用于集合人群标签。我们构建了一个工人和任务之间的多元图,并开发一个新的图形神经网络,以了解节点和真实标签的表现形式。此外,我们利用了同类节点(工人或任务)之间未知的潜在互动,在图形神经网络中增加了一个同质的注意层。13个真实世界数据集的实验结果显示优于最先进的模型。