Although chatbots have been very popular in recent years, they still have some serious weaknesses which limit the scope of their applications. One major weakness is that they cannot learn new knowledge during the conversation process, i.e., their knowledge is fixed beforehand and cannot be expanded or updated during conversation. In this paper, we propose to build a general knowledge learning engine for chatbots to enable them to continuously and interactively learn new knowledge during conversations. As time goes by, they become more and more knowledgeable and better and better at learning and conversation. We model the task as an open-world knowledge base completion problem and propose a novel technique called lifelong interactive learning and inference (LiLi) to solve it. LiLi works by imitating how humans acquire knowledge and perform inference during an interactive conversation. Our experimental results show LiLi is highly promising.
翻译:虽然近年来聊天机非常受欢迎,但它们仍然有一些严重弱点,限制了其应用范围,一个主要弱点是,它们无法在对话过程中学习新知识,即它们的知识是事先固定的,在对话期间不能扩大或更新。在本文中,我们提议为聊天机建立一个一般知识学习引擎,使他们能够在对话期间不断和互动地学习新知识。随着时间流逝,它们在学习和对话方面越来越了解知识、更好和更好。我们把这项任务作为开放世界知识基础的完成问题来模拟,并提出一种叫作终身互动学习和推论(LiLi)的新型技术来解决这个问题。LiLi的工作是模仿人类如何获得知识和在互动对话中进行推论。我们的实验结果显示,LiLi很有希望。