With the rapid development of technology, the automated monitoring systems of large-scale factories are becoming more and more important. By collecting a large amount of machine sensor data, we can have many ways to find anomalies. We believe that the real core value of an automated monitoring system is to identify and track the cause of the problem. The most famous method for finding causal anomalies is RCA, but there are many problems that cannot be ignored. They used the AutoRegressive eXogenous (ARX) model to create a time-invariant correlation network as a machine profile, and then use this profile to track the causal anomalies by means of a method called fault propagation. There are two major problems in describing the behavior of a machine by using the correlation network established by ARX: (1) It does not take into account the diversity of states (2) It does not separately consider the correlations with different time-lag. Based on these problems, we propose a framework called Ranking Causal Anomalies in End-to-End System (RCAE2E), which completely solves the problems mentioned above. In the experimental part, we use synthetic data and real-world large-scale photoelectric factory data to verify the correctness and existence of our method hypothesis.
翻译:随着技术的迅速发展,大型工厂的自动监测系统变得越来越重要。通过收集大量机器传感器数据,我们可以有许多方法来发现异常现象。我们认为,自动监测系统的真正核心价值是查明和跟踪问题的原因。最著名的寻找因果异常的方法是RCAA,但有许多问题不能忽视。它们使用自动递减式自动X(ARX)模型作为机器剖面图来创建一个时间变化的关联网络,然后使用这个剖面图来通过称为错误传播的方法来跟踪因果异常。在使用ARX建立的关联网络来描述机器行为方面有两个主要问题:(1) 它没有考虑到各州的多样性(2) 它没有单独考虑与不同时间差的关系。基于这些问题,我们提出了一个框架,称为将终端到 End 系统中的Causal Anomanilis(RCAE2E),它完全解决了上述问题。在实验部分,我们使用合成数据和现实世界大规模摄影模型来验证我们存在的图像假设。