Sparse phase retrieval with redundant dictionary is to reconstruct the signals of interest that are (nearly) sparse in a redundant dictionary or frame from the phaseless measurements via the optimization models. Gao [7] presented conditions on the measurement matrix, called null space property (NSP) and strong dictionary restricted isometry property (S-DRIP), for exact and stable recovery of dictionary-$k$-sparse signals via the $\ell_1$-analysis model for sparse phase retrieval with redundant dictionary, respectively, where, in particularly, the S-DRIP of order $tk$ with $t>1$ was derived. In this paper, motivated by many advantages of the $\ell_q$ minimization with $0<q\leq1$, e.g., reduction of the number of measurements required, we generalize these two conditions to the $\ell_q$-analysis model. Specifically, we first present two NSP variants for exact recovery of dictionary-$k$-sparse signals via the $\ell_q$-analysis model in the noiseless scenario. Moreover, we investigate the S-DRIP of order $tk$ with $0<t<\frac{4}{3}$ for stable recovery of dictionary-$k$-sparse signals via the $\ell_q$-analysis model in the noisy scenario, which will complement the existing result of the S-DRIP of order $tk$ with $t\geq2$ obtained in [4].
翻译:冗余字典下的稀疏相位恢复旨在通过优化模型,从无相位测量中重构出在冗余字典或框架下(近似)稀疏的目标信号。Gao [7] 针对冗余字典下的稀疏相位恢复问题,分别提出了通过$\ell_1$分析模型精确且稳定恢复字典$k$稀疏信号的测量矩阵条件,称为零空间性质(NSP)与强字典限制等距性质(S-DRIP),其中特别推导了阶数为$tk$($t>1$)的S-DRIP。本文受$0<q\leq1$的$\ell_q$最小化诸多优势(例如所需测量数量的减少)的启发,将这两个条件推广至$\ell_q$分析模型。具体而言,我们首先在无噪声场景下,提出了通过$\ell_q$分析模型精确恢复字典$k$稀疏信号的两个NSP变体。此外,我们研究了阶数为$tk$($0<t<\frac{4}{3}$)的S-DRIP在噪声场景下通过$\ell_q$分析模型稳定恢复字典$k$稀疏信号的能力,这将补充文献[4]中获得的阶数为$tk$($t\geq2$)的S-DRIP现有结果。