Flow in fractured porous media is of high relevance in a variety of geotechnical applications, given the fact that they ubiquitously occur in nature and that they can have a substantial impact on the hydraulic properties of rock. As a response to this, an active field of research has developed over the past decades, focussing on the development of mathematical models and numerical methods to describe and simulate the flow processes in fractured rock. In this work, we present a comparison of different finite volume-based numerical schemes for the simulation of flow in fractured porous media by means of numerical experiments. Two novel vertex-centered approaches are presented and compared to well-established numerical schemes in terms of convergence behaviour and their performance on benchmark studies taken from the literature. The new schemes show to produce results that are in good agreement with those of established methods while being computationally less expensive on unstructured simplex grids.
翻译:在各种地质技术应用中,破碎的多孔介质的流动具有高度相关性,因为这些介质在性质上普遍存在,而且可能对岩石的液压特性产生重大影响。对此,在过去几十年中,一个活跃的研究领域已经发展了几十年,重点是开发数学模型和数字方法,以描述和模拟断裂的岩石的流过程。在这项工作中,我们比较了通过数字实验模拟断裂的多孔介质流的不同有限量基数字方案。在趋同行为和从文献中得出的基准研究成绩方面,提出了两种新的以顶点为中心的办法,与既定的数字办法相比较。新办法显示,其结果与既定方法的结果相当一致,同时计算在非结构化的简单车格上成本较低。