A typical situation in competing risks analysis is that the researcher is only interested in a subset of risks. This paper considers a depending competing risks model with the distribution of one risk being a parametric or semi-parametric model, while the model for the other risks being unknown. Identifiability is shown for popular classes of parametric models and the semiparametric proportional hazards model. The identifiability of the parametric models does not require a covariate, while the semiparametric model requires at least one. Estimation approaches are suggested which are shown to be $\sqrt{n}$-consistent. Applicability and attractive finite sample performance are demonstrated with the help of simulations and data examples.
翻译:相互竞争的风险分析的典型情况是,研究人员只对一组风险感兴趣。本文认为,一种取决于竞争的风险模式,其中一种风险的分布是参数模型或半参数模型,而另一种风险的模型则不为人所知。参数模型和半参数成比例危害模型的流行类别显示了可辨识性。参数模型的可辨识性并不要求共变,而半参数模型至少要求一种。提出了估算方法,显示其为$\sqrt{n}-uncistic。模拟和数据实例显示可适用性和有吸引力的有限抽样性能。