Early and reliable COVID-19 diagnosis based on chest 3-D CT scans can assist medical specialists in vital circumstances. Deep learning methodologies constitute a main approach for chest CT scan analysis and disease prediction. However, large annotated databases are necessary for developing deep learning models that are able to provide COVID-19 diagnosis across various medical environments in different countries. Due to privacy issues, publicly available COVID-19 CT datasets are highly difficult to obtain, which hinders the research and development of AI-enabled diagnosis methods of COVID-19 based on CT scans. In this paper we present the COV19-CT-DB database which is annotated for COVID-19, consisting of about 5,000 3-D CT scans, We have split the database in training, validation and test datasets. The former two datasets can be used for training and validation of machine learning models, while the latter will be used for evaluation of the developed models. We also present a deep learning approach, based on a CNN-RNN network and report its performance on the COVID19-CT-DB database.
翻译:根据胸前3-DCT扫描进行的早期和可靠的COVID-19诊断,可以在重要情况下帮助医疗专家。深层学习方法是胸部CT扫描分析和疾病预测的主要方法。然而,开发能够在不同的国家的不同医疗环境中提供COVID-19诊断的深层学习模型,需要大量附加说明的数据库。由于隐私问题,公开提供的COVID-19CT数据集非常难以获得,这阻碍了基于CT扫描的COVID-19人工诊断方法的研究和开发。本文我们介绍了COV19-CT-DB数据库,该数据库是COVID-19附加说明的,由大约5,000个3-DCT扫描组成。我们在培训、验证和测试数据集方面将数据库分开使用。前两个数据集可用于对机器学习模型进行培训和验证,而后者将用于对已开发模型进行评估。我们还根据CNN-RNN网络介绍了一种深层次学习方法,并在COVID19-CTDD数据库上报告其业绩。