Autonomous driving is a key technology towards a brighter, more sustainable future. To enable such a future, it is necessary to utilize autonomous vehicles in shared mobility models. However, to evaluate, whether two or more route requests have the potential for a shared ride, is a compute-intensive task, if done by rerouting. In this work, we propose the Dynamic Longest Common Subsequences algorithm for fast and cost-efficient comparison of two routes for their compatibility, dynamically only incorporating parts of the routes which are suited for a shared trip. Based on this, one can also estimate, how many autonomous vehicles might be necessary to fulfill the local mobility demands. This can help providers to estimate the necessary fleet sizes, policymakers to better understand mobility patterns and cities to scale necessary infrastructure.
翻译:自主驾驶是走向更光明、更可持续的未来的关键技术。 为了实现这样一个未来,有必要使用共享流动模式的自主车辆。然而,如果通过改变路线来评估两个或两个以上路线请求是否具有共同乘坐的可能性,则是一项计算密集型任务。 在这项工作中,我们建议采用动态长距离通用子序列算法,对两条路线进行快速和具有成本效益的兼容性比较,只动态地将适合共同旅行的路线部分纳入其中。 在此基础上,我们还可以估计,为满足当地流动需求可能需要多少个自主车辆。 这将有助于供应商估计必要的车队规模,决策者更好地了解流动模式和城市规模,以扩大必要的基础设施。