Network slicing endows 5G/B5G with differentiated and customized capabilities to cope with the proliferation of diversified services, whereas limited physical network resources may not be able to support all service requests. Slice admission control is regarded as an essential means to ensure service quality and service isolation when the network is under burden. Herein, the scenario where rational tenants coexist with partially competitive network slice providers is adopted. We aim to maximize the long-term average revenue of the network operators through slice admission control, with the feasibility of multidimensional resource requirements, the priority differences among heterogeneous slices, and the admission fairness within each slice taken into account concurrently. We prove the intractability of our problem by a reduction from the Multidimensional Knapsack Problem (MKP), and propose a two-stage algorithm called MPSAC to make a sub-optimal solution efficiently. The principle of MPSAC is to split the original problem into two sub-problems; inter-slice decision-making and intra-slice quota allocation, which are solved using a heuristic method and a tailored auction mechanism respectively. Extensive simulations are carried out to demonstrate the efficacy of our algorithm, the results show that the long-term average revenue of ours is at least 9.6% higher than comparisons while maintaining better priority relations and achieving improved fairness performance.
翻译:网络切片赋予5G / B5G不同的和定制化的能力以应对不同服务的大量增长,而有限的物理网络资源可能无法支持所有服务请求。当网络负荷过大时,片段准入控制被认为是确保服务质量和服务隔离的重要手段。在此,我们采用理性租户与部分竞争的网络片段供应商并存的情景。我们通过片段准入控制来最大化运营商的长期平均收入,考虑到多维资源需求的可行性,异构片段之间的优先级差异以及每个片段内的准入公平性。
我们通过从多维背包问题(MKP)进行约简来证明了我们问题的复杂性,并提出了一个两阶段算法称为MPSAC,以有效地得到次优解。
MPSAC的原则是将原始问题分成两个子问题; 片间决策和片内分配配额,分别使用启发式方法和定制的拍卖机制来解决。进行了大量模拟以证明我们算法的有效性,结果表明,我们的长期平均收入至少比对比提高了9.6%,同时保持了更好的优先关系和达到改进的公平表现。