Examining a 20th-century Scandinavian legal theoretical tradition, we can extract an ontological naturalistic, a logical empiristic, and a modern idealistic rationale. We introduce the mathematical syntactic figure present in the `logical empiricism' in a contemporary mathematical logic. A new formal framework for describing explicit purchase statutes (Sweden) is gradually developed and subsequently proposed. This new framework is based on a many-sorted first-order logic (MFOL) approach, where the semantics are grounded in concrete `physical' objects and situations with a legal relevance. Specifically, we present a concrete formal syntactic translation of one of the central statutes of Swedish legislation for the purchase of immovable property. Additionally, we discuss the potential implications that a subsequent development of such formalisations would have for constructing artificial agents (e.g., software) that can be used as `co-creative' legal assistance for solving highly complex legal issues concerning the transfer of property, among others.
翻译:研究20世纪斯堪的纳维亚法律理论传统,我们可以提取一种本体自然学、一种符合逻辑的经验主义和现代理想主义的原理。我们采用当代数学逻辑中的`逻辑经验主义'中存在的数学综合数字。一个描述明确采购法规的新的正式框架(瑞典)正在逐步发展并随后提出。这一新框架基于一种多种分类的第一阶逻辑(MFOL)方法,其中语义以具体的`物理'物体和具有法律相关性的情况为基础。具体地说,我们提出了瑞典法律中用于购买不动产的中央法规之一的具体正式综合翻译。此外,我们讨论了随后发展这种正规化对建筑人造剂(例如软件)的潜在影响,这些物剂可以用作“共同”的法律援助,用以解决与财产转让有关的极为复杂的法律问题。