Localization and tracking of objects using data-driven methods is a popular topic due to the complexity in characterizing the physics of wireless channel propagation models. In these modeling approaches, data needs to be gathered to accurately train models, at the same time that user's privacy is maintained. An appealing scheme to cooperatively achieve these goals is known as Federated Learning (FL). A challenge in FL schemes is the presence of non-independent and identically distributed (non-IID) data, caused by unevenly exploration of different areas. In this paper, we consider the use of recent FL schemes to train a set of personalized models that are then optimally fused through Bayesian rules, which makes it appropriate in the context of indoor localization.
翻译:由于无线频道传播模型物理学性质的复杂性,利用数据驱动方法对物体进行定位和跟踪是一个很受欢迎的专题。在这些建模方法中,需要收集数据以准确培训模型,同时保持用户的隐私。合作实现这些目标的诱人计划被称为联邦学习(FFL)计划。FL计划中的一项挑战是存在不独立和分布相同的数据(非IID),这些数据是由对不同地区的不均匀探索造成的。在本文件中,我们考虑使用最近的FL计划来培训一套个性化模型,然后通过贝叶斯规则进行最佳结合,从而在室内本地化方面是适当的。