The concepts and techniques of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) is studied and limitations are identified to make it efficient to approximate dynamical equations. Potential working research domains are explored for increasing the robustness of this technique for the solvability of partial differential equations. It is identified that PINNs potentially fails to stronger advection and longer time duration. Also, optimization function and constraint posing needs to be smarter. Even a shallow network is good for a lot of problems while powerful deeper network fails. Reservoir computing based recurrent neural network architecture is recommended to solve dynamical problems.
翻译:研究物理学知情神经网络(PINNs)的概念和技术,并找出局限性,使其能有效地接近动态方程式; 探索潜在的工作研究领域,以提高这一技术的稳健性,使部分差异方程式能够溶解; 查明PINNs可能无法更强的平流和更长的时间长度; 此外, 最优化的功能和制约需要更聪明; 即使是浅端网络也有利于解决许多问题,而强大的更深层网络则失败; 建议保留基于计算机的经常性神经网络结构,以解决动态问题。