We prove that there exist bipartite, biregular Ramanujan graphs of every degree and every number of vertices provided that the cardinalities of the two sets of the bipartition divide each other. This generalizes a result of Marcus, Spielman, and Srivastava and, similar to theirs, the proof is based on the analysis of expected polynomials. The primary difference is the use of some new machinery involving rectangular convolutions, developed in a companion paper. We also prove the constructibility of such graphs in polynomial time in the number of vertices, extending a result of Cohen to this biregular case.
翻译:我们证明,每个程度和每一数目的拉马努亚两极图中都有两极、双正兰的拉马努亚图,规定两极的两极分界。这概括了Marcus、Spielman和Srivastava的产物,与它们相似,证据也基于对预期的多元性的分析。主要区别在于使用一些新的机器,涉及在一份配套文件中开发的矩形共变。我们还证明了在多元时这种图表的构造性,将科恩的产物延伸至这一两极情况。