Information retrieval (IR) is known facilitator of changes ongoing in human society and vice versa. This is due to the fact that IR is a key component of the digital ecosystems, where both information providers and information consumers collaboratively address their problems with the use of technologies. Organization and design of such ecosystems drives particular social impact for all the players involved. In this paper, we study the impact made by a particular IR ecosystem (semantic portal) used for management of academic information resources and processes within the Ukrainian higher education. We show how this portal is changing a collective mindset of the academic community of its users. We argue that such impact becomes possible due to specific organization of the ecosystem, where all the information resources, IR services and related analytics (search, assessment, ranking, etc.) and IR users inhabit the same semantic space under umbrella of the corresponding ontologies. Personal values and preferences of the users configure on-the-fly the corresponding IR analytics and enable personalized value-driven IR services, making everyone feel involved into the organizational decision-making processes. Four years of active use of this portal in university environment has been reported and related impact is evaluated in this study.
翻译:信息检索(IR)是已知的人类社会变化的促进者,反之亦然。这是因为IR是数字生态系统的一个关键组成部分,信息提供者和信息消费者共同解决其使用技术的问题。这种生态系统的组织和设计对所有参与者产生特别的社会影响。在本文件中,我们研究了用于管理乌克兰高等教育中学术信息资源和进程的IR生态系统(地震门户)的影响。我们展示了这个门户是如何改变其用户学术界的集体思维的。我们认为,这种影响之所以成为可能,是因为生态系统的特定组织,即所有信息资源、IR服务和相关分析(研究、评估、排名等)和IR用户都居住在相应学说的保护伞下的同一语义空间。用户的个人价值和偏好在飞行时配置相应的IR分析,使个人化的价值驱动的IR服务能够使每个人感到参与组织决策进程。在大学环境中积极使用这一门户的四年时间里,对相关影响进行了评估。