协同物流优化运作管理方法研究

项目名称： 协同物流优化运作管理方法研究

项目编号： No.70872077

项目类型： 面上项目

立项/批准年度： 2009

项目学科： 金属学与金属工艺

项目作者： 江志斌

作者单位： 上海交通大学

项目金额： 26万元

中文摘要： 协同物流是近些年发展并兴起的现代物流运作模式。协同物流将原先独立自治的物流个体形成动态的物流联盟，共享物流资源和物流信息，共同承担客户需求。物流联盟内的多个个体通过协同运作，以达到降低整体物流成本、提高运行绩效和提高物流服务水平的目的。针对目前协同物流理论和实践上的不足，本项目系统研究了协同物流的运作模式，建立基于个体局部优化和全局协同的物流运作模式；系统地研究了物流协同运作方法，主要包括协同库存优化技术和协同运输优化技术；同时，还研究了联盟成员间基于成本和利益的协同激励策略，丰富完善了基于自治与协调的协同物流理论，建立切实可行的协同物流应用体系。本项目发展、完善了目前的协同物流理论，对协同物流以及我国物流产业的发展，具有重要的理论和现实指导意义，并为国内外的后续研究提供了坚实的理论基础。

中文关键词： 物流；协同；运作管理；优化

英文摘要： Collaborative logistics (CL) is a modern mode of logistics operations developed in recent years. Under CL the once separated logistics enterprises can join together to form a logistics alliance in order to share logistics resources, information and customer demands. As a result, the whole logistics cost is reduced and the quality of logistics service is improved. In view of the lack of theory and practice of CL at present, this project has focused its study on the following aspects: 1) a CL operations mode based on local optimization of each enterprise and global collaboration of the logistics alliance; 2) methodologies for collaborative operations management optimization including collaborative inventory and collaborative transportation; 3) collaborative mechanism and incentive strategy based on profit allocation among members of the CL alliance. In conclusion, this project has developed and improved the CL theory based on autonomy and collaboration, and provided the solid theoretical foundation for follow-up studies both at home and abroad, as well as practical guide on the development of the CL and Chinese logistics industry.

英文关键词： logistics; collaborative; operations management; optimization