基于第三方的APP软件质量度量和评估方法研究

项目名称： 基于第三方的APP软件质量度量和评估方法研究

项目编号： No.61462049

项目类型： 地区科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2015

项目学科： 自动化技术、计算机技术

项目作者： 姜瑛

作者单位： 昆明理工大学

项目金额： 45万元

中文摘要： 随着移动终端的广泛应用，软件协同和交互模式的变更导致软件质量的特征发生变化，对APP软件建立质量模型及相应的度量方法和评估机制成为亟需解决的问题。本项目将研究基于第三方的APP软件的质量度量和评估中的关键技术。首先，分析APP软件的特点，结合不同用户对APP软件在不同环境中的评估需求，提出一个质量模型，定义软件质量属性、子属性和度量准则，明确质量属性与子属性、质量子属性与度量准则之间的关系；其次，根据APP软件在不同语境（领域、用户、环境）中的度量目标，提出质量属性值的获取、分析方法以及属性度量结果的计算方法；最后，基于领域、用户和环境因素建立评估需求模型，并定义动态评估过程和适应性评估模型，明确评估因子和指标体系，研究APP软件测试、度量、评估及反馈间的关系，进一步优化评估模型。本项目将设计并实现相应的支撑工具，以提高开放、动态环境下APP软件质量度量和评估的客观性和可信性。

中文关键词： 软件质量；第三方；APP软件；度量；评估

英文摘要： With the wide application of mobile terminals, the changes of software collaboration and interaction pattern result in the change of software quality characteristic. It is necessary to establish the quality model, measurement method and evaluation mechanism for APP software. The research of this project will mainly focus on the key technologies about the quality measurement and evaluation of APP software based on Third-Party. Firstly, combing with the evaluation requirements of different users in different environment, a APP software quality model will be defined after analyzing the feature of APP software. The quality attributes, sub-attributes, measurement criterions and the relationships among the above three parts will be determined. Secondly, according to the measurement goal of APP software under different context (including domains, users and environments), the method of obtaining and analyzing quality attributes values and the calculation method of attributes evaluation results will be proposed. Finally, the evaluation requirement model will be established based on the factors of domains, users and environments. The dynamic evaluation process and suitability evaluation model will be defined and the evaluation factors and the index system will be determined. The evaluation model will be optimized through the research of the relationship among the APP software testing, measurement, evaluation and feedback. The support tool will be designed and implemented to improve the objectivity and credibility of quality measurement and evaluation for APP software under the open and dynamic environment.

英文关键词： software quality;third-party;APP software;measurement;evaluation