铁路客运网络视角下中国城市网络空间结构及演化机理研究

项目名称： 铁路客运网络视角下中国城市网络空间结构及演化机理研究

项目编号： No.41501178

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2016

项目学科： 天文学、地球科学

项目作者： 孟德友

作者单位： 河南财经政法大学

项目金额： 20万元

中文摘要： 世界城市网络和流空间理论的兴起推动了城市空间组织研究由城市体系向城市网络深化，而与世界城市网络研究相比，对中国城市网络的研究在内容和方法上还都有待拓展。本研究基于铁路客运网络的视角，密切跟踪高速铁路网络的构建进程，提出采用多指标综合集成法构建城市网络关联指数的研究思路，结合网络分析、GIS空间分析和数理统计等多种方法，从全国、三大地带和城市群三个层面对中国城市网络空间结构及演化过程进行系统研究，在刻画城市网络空间结构演化过程、探索影响因素、剖析演化机理的基础上，凝练城市网络空间结构演化规律及机制；进而提出了城市网络空间组织的基本模式和城市空间结构优化的策略建议。研究将进一步丰富城市空间结构的理论体系，深化城市空间结构研究的内容与方法体系；为快速城市化过程中全国城市发展战略的制定和区域空间发展战略的落实提供理论依据和决策建议。

中文关键词： 城市网络；空间结构；演化机理；铁路客运网络；高速铁路

英文摘要： The research of urban spatial organization has been promoted by the rise of space of flows theory as well as world city network theory which is leading to the shift of urban research paradigm from urban hierarchy analysis to urban network analysis. In contrast with the study of world city network, study of Chinese urban network in contents and methods still needs to be expanded. Based on the perspective of railway passenger transport network, closely tracking the progress of the construction of high-speed railway network, the research thinking that the index of urban network association is constructed by the integrated method of multi-index will be put forward. Spatial structure and evolutionary process of Chinese urban network will be systemically probed by variety of methods of network analysis, GIS spatial analysis and mathematical statistics, from the space scale of whole nation, three large economic zones and urban agglomeration. Based on refining urban network spatial structure evolutionary characteristics, exploring the influencing factors and dissecting evolutionary mechanism, regional spatial evolutionary law and evolutionary mechanism of Chinese urban network will be summarized; And at last, the basic spatial pattern of urban network organization and optimization strategy of urban spatial structure will be proposed. Through the research, the theory system of urban spatial structure will be enriched, the content and the method system of urban spatial structure will be deepened, which will provide some theoretical basis and decision suggestions to formulation of national urban development strategy and implementation of regional spatial development strategy during the rapid urbanization process in China.

英文关键词： Urban network;Spatial structure;Evolutionary mechanism;Railway network;High-speed railway