策略性城市网络：形成、演化与城市经济增长

项目名称： 策略性城市网络：形成、演化与城市经济增长

项目编号： No.71473059

项目类型： 面上项目

立项/批准年度： 2015

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 洪涛

作者单位： 哈尔滨工业大学

项目金额： 58万元

中文摘要： 本课题从城市政府策略性行为出发，根据经济网络分析的基本理论，构建城市网络形成与演化的概念性模型。采用三种结果导向的方法度量城市间经济关系，构建城市网络，并提炼典型特征，将其融入概念性模型予以具体化。根据模型的均衡结果进行比较静态分析与特别动态分析（Ad Hoc Dynamics）。据此得出融入城市间关系、城市网络位置特征的经济增长模型，以及网络演化决定因素模型。对中国内部城市网络、美国内部城市网络和世界城市网络进行分析并加以比较。在理论和实证分析的基础上，得出城市政府策略性行为→整体的城市网络结构→个体城市的网络位置→城市经济增长的政策传导路径，进而提出改善中国城市网络结构的中央政府政策和提升网络位置的地方政府政策方案。

中文关键词： 策略性城市网络；城市经济增长；经济网络分析；社会网络分析；世界城市网络

英文摘要： Considering strategic behaviors of city governments, we consturct a framework of city networks using methods of economic networks. We also induce typical features of three kinds of city networks which are constructed by three kinds of methods (i.e., gravity model, index of market integration and inter-regional correllationships of industries), and we combine these features with the framework to deduce specific models of city networks. Three empirical models (i.e., beta-convergence model with inter-city correlationships, beta-convergence model with networks features and determining model of networks' architechture)could be got by equilibrium, comparative analysis and Ad Hoc simulation.Furthermore, we analyze domestic city networks of China and USA, and world city networks. Based on results of theoretical and empirical analysis, we deduce a propagation path of policies, that is stategic behaviors of city governments→strategic city networks→location in city networks of a specific city→urban economic growth.Therefore,we could bring forward two policy suggestions about how to promote the architechure of domestic city networks in China and how to promote location in city networks for a specific city.

英文关键词： Stratigc City Networks;Urban Economic Growth;Economic Networks;Social Networks;World City Networks