项目名称: 中国主要城市创新职能结构与空间优化研究
项目编号: No.41471136
项目类型: 面上项目
立项/批准年度: 2015
项目学科: 天文学、地球科学
项目作者: 吕拉昌
作者单位: 首都师范大学
项目金额: 82万元
中文摘要: 随着知识经济的发展,城市职能由生产、管理、服务向创新、创意职能转变,学术界对城市创新能力及城市创新系统等进行了大量研究,但对城市创新职能以及我国的城市创新职能研究较少,一些基本问题仍没有答案,诸如城市创新职能如何测度?中国主要城市的创新职能结构、规模与强度如何?城市的创新职能如何分类?这些问题的回答对城市创新地理学科建设以及新经济下的城市规划有重要的价值,亟待研究。本研究采用定性分析及数学建模、SPSS、GIS等定量分析相结合的方法,以城市职能理论及城市创新理论为基础,通过问卷调查、深度访谈、统计资料以及经济普查的行业数据资料,建立综合性的测度指标,构建城市创新职能的测度体系,探讨我国主要城市创新职能的结构特点、规模、强度以及分类等,提出我国主要城市创新职能的空间优化政策及措施。这一研究弥补了我国国家创新系统对城市职能分析不足的缺陷,进一步深化和发展了新经济下的城市职能理论。
中文关键词: 城市创新职能;城市职能;中国
英文摘要: With the development of the knowledge-based economy, urban functions have a transition from production, management, services to creation and innovation. however, some basic questions have remained unanswered due to less study for urban innovation function and Chinese urban innovation in academic circle, such as how to measure urban innovation functions ? how are innovation structure,scale and intensity of Chinese main cities and how to classficate the urban innovation functions? Answering these question is of importance of discipline construction of urban innovation geography and urban planning in new economy. Based on the urban function theory and urban innovation theory,by using the methods of combining qualitative analysis and mathematical modeling, SPSS, GIS and other quantitative analysis methods, through the questionnaire and depth interview, statistics, and the industrial census data ect,this study will establish comprehensive survey index of urban innovation functions,to examine structural characteristics, scale and strength of urban innovation function of major Chinese cities and put forword the policies suggestions for spatial optimizing urban innovation functions. This study make up for the defect of inadequate analysis of urban functions , further deepening and developing the urban function theory and urban planning in new economy.
英文关键词: Urban Innovation Function;Urban Function;China