定量模型及在线智能引导的癌症筛查咨询方案优化验证

项目名称： 定量模型及在线智能引导的癌症筛查咨询方案优化验证

项目编号： No.71503009

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2016

项目学科： 管理科学

项目作者： 冯瑞

作者单位： 安徽医科大学

项目金额： 17万元

中文摘要： 我国政府正逐年加大投入推行的癌症早诊早治项目为开展个体化行为干预提供了难得的契机。可国家虽制定了相对完善的评估与筛查方案，却未对如何结合项目实施有效的行为干预提出具体要求。.本课题旨在研制定量行为模型及在线智能引导的规范化咨询方案，以期利用国家项目提供的结果与便利，撬动相关行为改变。.课题针对复杂的癌症相关行为影响因素，提出跨理论概念框架，用自制简便问卷定量观测框架中相关因素的状态，并进而建立“目标行为”的定量模型，再用定量模型指导咨询目标及内容的优选，以保证咨询的高度针对性和有效性。.课题将“在线智能”同“理论原则”及“专家经验”有机地整合在一起，用基于理论原则及专家智慧的咨询规程保障咨询内容与措施的科学性，用在线智能系统的强大检索、运算、呈现、审核等能力保障咨询过程的完整、连贯、协同。.课题研制的咨询规程有望同国家亦已制定的风险评估和临床筛查指南形成有效配合，从而促进国家项目发挥更大作

中文关键词： 肿瘤；筛查；城市；模型；评估

英文摘要： The expanding national cancer screening project provides a unique movement for conducting personalized behavior counseling. Although our central health authority has issued protocols on cancer risk assessment and clinical screening, there is no parallel document using the project to deliver behavior interventions. .This proposed study aims at developing a standard counseling package guided by quantitative behavior models and online intelligence taking the advantages of the national screening project in leveraging behavior changes. .The study conceives heterogeneous cancer influence factors into a manageable framework on base of popular behavior theories, develops practical instruments for assessing factors included in the framework, builds quantitative models of objective behaviors, and uses them in selecting and organizing optimal counseling sessions..The study integrates online intelligence with theories and expertise and utilizes standard operation procedures based on theories and expert consensus to ensure counseling efficacy and powerful online systems in enabling complete, seamless and synergetic interventions..The intended protocol should complement existing guidelines and maximize the effects of the national cancer screening projects.

英文关键词： cancer;sreening;city ;model;assessment