基于人体口腔气味检测与分析的中医诊断技术研究

项目名称： 基于人体口腔气味检测与分析的中医诊断技术研究

项目编号： No.60803090

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2009

项目学科： 武器工业

项目作者： 卢光明

作者单位： 哈尔滨工业大学

项目金额： 21万元

中文摘要： 中医为中华民族的繁衍昌盛做出了巨大贡献。然而，和飞速发展的现代医学相比，中医学因其缺乏客观化标准，其发展受到了严重阻碍。如何利用现代科技促进传统中医现代化，具有重大的战略意义和时代背景。"闻"是中医四诊的主要内容之一，而闻口气诊断则是中医闻诊中最常用手段。本项目将利用传感器技术、信号处理技术、模式识别技术，并结合中医闻诊的相关理论，研究与开发高精度、高可靠性、非侵入式的标准化口腔气味检测系统；并在此基础上建立包含大量典型病理口腔气味的原始数据库、相关专家知识库和病理特征库；同时在中医专家的指导下，完善病理气味特征的定义、提取及分析方法，初步建立起实用的面向中医闻诊的疾病诊断标准，及自动人体口腔气味分析平台和诊断系统原型，并结合临床进行测试，性能达到国际领先水平。以推动中医闻诊的客观化、标准化进程，促进我国数字医疗、数字保健等新兴产业的发展。

中文关键词： 中医现代化;中医闻诊;电子鼻

英文摘要： Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) Makes great contributions to the prosperity of the Chinese Nation. However, comparing to the fast development of modern medicine, TCM's development is severe blocked for its objective standard. How to make use of modern science and technology to promote the modernization of TCM has grand strategic meaning and era background. Listening and smelling diagnosis is one of the main contents of TCM's four diagnostic methods, and smelling mouth odor is the common method in listening and smelling diagnosis. In this project, we will utilize sensor technology, signal processing technology, pattern recognition technology, and combine the theory in TCM's smelling diagnosis to research and develop high accuracy, high reliability, non-intrusive, and standard mouth odor detecting and measuring system. Based on it, we will construct three main databases, include a odor database covering some typical pathological mouth odor, a knowledge database of TCM experts and a pathological feature database. At the same time, under the guidance of the TCM experts, we will finish the definition of the pathological odor features, and its extraction methods, strike up the smelling diagnosis standard, develop an automatic mouth odor detection and analysis platform and diagnosis prototype, insure its performance to come up to advanced world standards. This research will impulse the objectivity and standardization progress of smelling diagnosis, and expedite the development of digital medicare and digital health care in our country.

英文关键词： Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Smelling Diagnosis; Electronical Nose