In this study, we consider a problem of monitoring parameter changes particularly in the presence of outliers. To propose a sequential procedure that is robust against outliers, we use the density power divergence to derive a detector and stopping time that make up our procedure. We first investigate the asymptotic properties of our sequential procedure for i.i.d. sequences, and then extend the proposed procedure to stationary time series models, where we provide a set of sufficient conditions under which the proposed procedure has an asymptotically controlled size and consistency in power. As an application, our procedure is applied to the GARCH models. We demonstrate the validity and robustness of the proposed procedure through a simulation study. Finally, two real data analyses are provided to illustrate the usefulness of the proposed sequential procedure.
翻译:在这项研究中,我们考虑了监测参数变化的问题,特别是在存在外部线的情况下。为了提出一个对外部线具有强力的顺序程序,我们使用密度功率差异来得出一个探测器,并停止构成我们程序的时间。我们首先调查我们的顺序程序对于一.d.序列的无症状特性,然后将拟议的程序扩大到固定时间序列模型,我们提供一套充分的条件,使拟议的程序能够以零星控制大小和一致性的方式发挥作用。作为一种应用,我们的程序适用于GACH模型。我们通过模拟研究来证明拟议的程序的有效性和稳健性。最后,提供了两份真实的数据分析,以说明拟议的连续程序是否有用。