Knowledge workers (such as healthcare information professionals, patent agents and recruitment professionals) undertake work tasks where search forms a core part of their duties. In these instances, the search task is often complex and time-consuming and requires specialist expert knowledge to formulate accurate search strategies. Interactive features such as query expansion can play a key role in supporting these tasks. However, generating query suggestions within a professional search context requires that consideration be given to the specialist, structured nature of the search strategies they employ. In this paper, we investigate a variety of query expansion methods applied to a collection of Boolean search strategies used in a variety of real-world professional search tasks. The results demonstrate the utility of context-free distributional language models and the value of using linguistic cues such as ngram order to optimise the balance between precision and recall.
翻译:知识工作者(如保健信息专业人员、专利代理和招聘专业人员)在搜寻构成其职责核心部分的情况下承担工作任务,在这些情况下,搜寻任务往往复杂而费时,需要专家知识来制定准确的搜索战略,如扩大查询等互动特征在支持这些任务方面可以发挥关键作用,然而,在专业搜索背景下提出询问建议,需要考虑他们采用的搜索战略的专家、结构化性质。在本文件中,我们调查了用于收集各种现实世界专业搜索任务中使用的布林搜索战略的各种扩大查询方法。结果显示,不上下文的分发语言模式有用,使用诸如ngram命令等语言提示很有价值,以优化精确和召回之间的平衡。